Imaphi ama-chips adingekayo ekukhiqizeni abalandeli?

Imaphi ama-chips adingekayo ekukhiqizeni abalandeli

1. Lawula i-chip

Ekukhiqizeni abalandeli, enye ye-chips ebaluleke kakhulu yi-chip yokulawula, indima yayo eyinhloko ukulawula lonke uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-fan kanye nokusebenza kwemishini ehlukahlukene. I-chip yokulawula imvamisa yakhiwa iyunithi yokucubungula emaphakathi (CPU), inkumbulo nesixhumi esibonakalayo sangaphandle, esingasiza umlandeli ukufeza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene, njengokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, ukucubungula idatha kanye nempendulo. Ama-chips okulawula ajwayelekile awuchungechunge lwe-STM32F, uchungechunge lwe-ATmega, uchungechunge lwe-PIC nokunye.

2. i-sensor chip

I-chip yenzwa ingakala idatha ehlukahlukene yefeni, njengezinga lokushisa, isivinini, ingcindezi, njll. Ngokuqoqa le datha, abasebenzisi bangaqapha isimo sokusebenza sefeni, futhi bathole futhi baxazulule amaphutha ngesikhathi. I-sensor chip ihlanganisa inzwa yokucindezela, inzwa yezinga lokushisa, inzwa yesivinini, njll. Lawa machips ngokuvamile asetshenziswa kusistimu yokulawula imoto. Ama-sensor chips ajwayelekile yi-LM35, DS18B20, MPX5700 njalonjalo.

3. i-chip yamandla

I-Power chip ngokuvamile iyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi ahlakaniphile, angakwazi ukukhipha i-voltage ehlukahlukene, yamanje namandla, ukuze anikeze amandla athembekile emishini, athuthukise ukuzinza nokuqina kwemishini. Ama-chips wamandla adingekayo ekukhiqizeni abalandeli abalawuli be-voltage, izinsiza zamandla ezinzile ze-DC, njll. Izinhlobo ze-chip zamandla ezivamile ziyi-LM317, 78M05 njalonjalo.

Okwesine, i-chip yokucubungula isignali

I-chip yokucubungula isignali ingacubungula yamanje kanye ne-voltage ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuzinza kwemishini. I-chip yokucubungula isignali ivamise ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni lokulawula imoto, olukwazi ukubona i-proportional integral differential (PID) i-algorithm yokulawula isivinini semoto, imingcele yamanje kanye neminye, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwabalandeli nokuzinza. Ama-chips okucubungula isignali ajwayelekile yi-ADuC7020, STM32F100 njalonjalo.

Eyesihlanu, ibhasi

I-chip yebhasi isetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amadivaysi namadivayisi ahlukahlukene futhi yakhe ibhuloho lokuxhumana phakathi kwamadivayisi, elivame ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni lokulawula abalandeli. Amashiphu ebhasi avamile ahlanganisa i-CAN bus chip, RS-485 bus chip, njll., engadlulisela idatha ngokuphepha, ngokushesha nangokuthembekile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ithuthukise ikhono lokuxhumana ledivayisi, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokuzinza.

Lezi izinhlobo zama-chips nemisebenzi yazo edingekayo ekukhiqizeni abalandeli. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile, ama-chips amaningi azosetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni abalandeli, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuzinza kwabalandeli, futhi kube negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni kanye nenqubekela phambili yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe.