Fngi in imigqa yokukhiqiza umshini wephepha
On umugqa wokukhiqiza iphepha, kunabalandeli abahlukahlukene be-centrifugal nabalandeli be-axial, badlala indima ebalulekile ezikhundleni ezahlukahlukene. Abagcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokukhiqiza, kodwa futhi banomthelela omkhulu kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, indawo yokusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.
(一)ukubaluleka kwemishini yokungenisa umoya
(1)Qinisekisa indawo yokukhiqiza
Umugqa wokukhiqiza umshini wephepha uzokhiqiza ukushisa okuningi, umswakama kanye nothuli ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Imishini yokukhipha umoya ingakhipha lezi zinto eziyingozi ngesikhathi, igcine umoya uhlanzekile endaweni yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza, futhi inikeze abasebenzi indawo yokusebenza enethezekile nephephile. Isibonelo, ukungena komoya kahle kunganciphisa izingozi zothuli ezinhlelweni zokuphefumula zabasebenzi futhi kunciphise nengozi yezifo zasemsebenzini.
Izinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nomswakama kubalulekile kwikhwalithi yephepha. Imishini yokungenisa umoya ingalungisa izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama endaweni yokusebenzela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphepha alithintwa yizici zemvelo phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokuzinza komkhiqizo.
(2）ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza
1.Idivayisi yokungenisa umoya isiza ukuqeda ukushisa futhi ivimbele idivayisi ekushiseni ngokweqile. Emgqeni wokukhiqiza umshini wephepha, imishini eminingi izokhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, uma kungenjalo ukuchithwa kokushisa okufika ngesikhathi, kungase kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwemishini, kuthinte isimiso sokukhiqiza. Imishini yokungenisa umoya ingasusa ngokushesha ukushisa, iqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
- Ukungena komoya okuhle kunganciphisa ukunamathela kwephepha kanye nokuguqulwa kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Isibonelo, enqubweni yokumisa, imishini yokungenisa umoya ingaqinisekisa ukuthi umswakama ongaphezulu kwephepha uyahwamuka ngokushesha, ukuvimbela iphepha ukuthi linamathele ndawonye ngenxa yomswakama, okuthinta ukucubungula nokupakisha okulandelayo.
(二)Izinhlobo ezivamile zemishini yokungenisa umoya
(1） nikeza fan
SupplyI-Fan ingenye yemishini yokungenisa umoya evamile kulayini wokukhiqiza umshini wephepha. Ikhiqiza ukugeleza komoya ngokujikeleza kwe-impeller ukukhipha umoya endaweni yokusebenzela noma ukwethula umoya omusha. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zabalandeli, okuhlanganisa abalandeli be-centrifugal, abalandeli be-axial njalonjalo.
I-Centrifugal fan inezici zomthamo omkhulu womoya kanye nomfutho womoya ophezulu, ofanele ukungena komoya okude. I-axial fan inezinzuzo zevolumu yomoya omkhulu, ivolumu encane, ukufakwa okulula, njll., futhi ifanele ukuvala umoya oseduze.
(2）qeda fan
i-exhaust fan ivame ukufakwa odongeni noma ophahleni lwe-workshop ukuze kukhishwe umoya ongcolile ekamelweni. I-exhaust fan inesakhiwo esilula, intengo eshibhile kanye nokugcinwa okulula, futhi ingenye yemishini yokukhipha umoya esetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza umshini wephepha. Ivolumu yomoya kanye nokucindezela kwefeni yokukhipha umoya kuncane kakhulu, kodwa izidingo zokungenisa umoya ezihlukene zingahlangatshezwana nenhlanganisela yabalandeli be-exhaust abaningi.
(3）Ifeni yesihlungi somoya
Isihlungi somoya sisetshenziswa kakhulu ukuhlunga uthuli nokungcola okusemoyeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya ongena endaweni yokusebenzela uhlanzekile. Emgqeni wokukhiqiza umshini wephepha, uthuli luyinkinga enkulu, ngeke luthinte kuphela ikhwalithi yephepha, kodwa futhi lubangele ukulimala kwemishini. Izihlungi zomoya zingasusa ngempumelelo uthuli olusemoyeni futhi zithuthukise ikhwalithi yomoya.
(三)Ukukhethwa nokugcinwa kwemishini yokungenisa umoya
(1）Khetha imishini efanele yokufaka umoya
Lapho ukhetha imishini yokungenisa umoya, kuyadingeka ukucabangela ubukhulu bomugqa wokukhiqiza umshini wephepha, inqubo yokukhiqiza, izidingo zemvelo nezinye izici. Isibonelo, emigqeni emikhulu yokukhiqiza umshini wephepha, kuyadingeka ukukhetha imishini yokungenisa umoya enomthamo omkhulu womoya nomfutho womoya omkhulu; Ngenqubo yokukhiqiza enezidingo eziphezulu zekhwalithi yomoya, kuyadingeka ukukhetha isihlungi somoya esisebenza kahle.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye namazinga omsindo wemishini yokukhipha umoya nakho kufanele kucatshangelwe. Ukukhetha okonga amandla kanye nemishini yokufaka umoya omncane enomsindo omncane kunganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza futhi kuthuthukise ukunethezeka kwendawo yokusebenza.
(2）Ukugcinwa njalo kwemishini yokufaka umoya
Ukugcinwa njalo kwemishini yokungenisa umoya kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okuvamile. Hlola i-impeller, i-motor, i-bearing kanye nezinye izingxenye zemishini yokukhipha umoya njalo, bese ushintsha izingxenye ezigugile ngesikhathi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile kwempahla.
Hlanza izihlungi zokungenisa umoya kanye namapayipi ukuze uvimbele ukuvaleka. Ukugcinwa njalo nokulungiswa kwemishini yokukhipha umoya kunganweba impilo yesevisi yemishini futhi kuthuthukise umphumela wokungenisa umoya.
Ngamafuphi, imishini yokungenisa umoya emgqeni wokukhiqiza umshini wephepha iyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokuthuthukisa indawo yokusebenza. Kubaluleke kakhulu kubakhiqizi bemishini yephepha ukukhetha imishini efanelekile yokufaka umoya futhi banakekele nokuphatha njalo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2024